Search results for "large [Cosmology]"

showing 10 items of 272 documents

Rapid acoustic boundary element method for solution of 3D problems using hierarchical adaptive cross approximation GMRES approach

2009

This paper presents a new solver for 3D acoustic problems called RABEM (Rapid Acoustic Boundary Element Method). The Adaptive Cross Approximation and a Hierarchical GMRES solver are used to generate both the system matrix and the right hand side vector by saving storage requirement, and to solve the system solution. The potential and the particle velocity values at selected internal points are evaluated using again the Adaptive Cross Approximation (ACA). A GMRES without preconditioner and with a block diagonal preconditioner are developed and tested for low and high frequency problems. Different boundary conditions (i.e. Dirichlet, Neumann and mixed Robin) are also implemented. Herein the p…

Hierarchical ApproachLarge scale problemHigh frequency range.Rapid Acoustic Boundary Element Method Adaptive Cross ApproximationGMRES
researchProduct

The Swift-BAT survey reveals the orbital period of three high-mass X-ray binaries

2011

A growing number of previously hidden Galactic X-ray sources are now detected with recent surveys performed by the Integral and Swift satellites. Most of these new sources eluded past surveys due to their large local X-ray extinction and consequent low soft X-ray flux. The Swift-BAT performs daily monitoring of the sky in an energy band (15-150 keV) which is only marginally affected by X-ray extinction, thus allowing for the search of long periodicities in the light curve and identification of the nature of the X-ray sources. We performed a period search using the folding technique in the Swift-BAT light curves of three Integral sources: IGR J05007-7047, IGR J13186-6257 and IGR J17354-3255.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectExtinction (astronomy)FOS: Physical sciencesFluxX-ray AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsLight curveOrbital periodSpectral lineSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Large Magellanic Cloudmedia_commonAstronomy & Astrophysics
researchProduct

Differential equations for loop integrals in Baikov representation

2018

We present a proof that differential equations for Feynman loop integrals can always be derived in Baikov representation without involving dimension-shift identities. We moreover show that in a large class of two- and three-loop diagrams it is possible to avoid squared propagators in the intermediate steps of setting up the differential equations.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsFor loopLarge class010308 nuclear & particles physicsDifferential equationPropagatorFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesLoop integralLoop (topology)High Energy Physics - Phenomenologysymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)0103 physical sciencessymbolsFeynman diagramApplied mathematics010306 general physicsRepresentation (mathematics)Physical Review D
researchProduct

Clinocopathologic correlation of alpha fetoprotein-expression in situ with serum levels in a large cohort of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma

2019

In situCorrelationbusiness.industryHepatocellular carcinomamedicineCancer researchmedicine.diseasebusinessAlpha-fetoproteinLarge cohort35. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Arbeitsgemeinschaft zum Studium der Leber
researchProduct

In situ formation of pyronin dyes for fluorescence protease sensing

2017

International audience; We report a reaction-based strategy for the fluorogenic detection of protease activity. Based on the "covalent-assembly" probe design principle recently put forward by the Yang group for detection of Sarin related threats (J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2014, 136, 6594-6597), we have designed two unusual nonfluorescent caged precursors (mixed bis-aryl ethers) which are readily converted into a fluorescent unsymmetrical pyronin dye through a domino cyclisation-aromatisation reaction triggered by penicillin G acylase (PGA) or leucine aminopeptidase (LAP). Fluorescence-based in vitro assays and HPLCfluorescence/- MS analyses support the claimed activation mechanism whose the furthe…

In situStereochemistrymedicine.medical_treatment010402 general chemistryalkaline-phosphatase activity01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAminopeptidaseFluorescenceMass SpectrometryIn vivo[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryhydrogen-sulfidemedicinePyronineturn-on chemodosimeterPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChromatography High Pressure Liquidlarge stokes shiftFluorescent DyesProteaseMolecular Structure[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryFluorescence0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthselective detectionPenicillin G Acylasefluorogenic probesplacental leucine aminopeptidasesensitive detectioncascade reactionLeucineliving cellsPeptide Hydrolases
researchProduct

Infracyanine Green vs. Brilliant Blue G in Inverted Flap Surgery for Large Macular Holes: A Long-Term Swept-Source OCT Analysis

2020

Background and Objectives: To compare the long-term toxicity of infracyanine green (IFCG) to brilliant blue G (BBG) in inverted internal limiting membrane flap surgery (I-ILMFS) for large, full-thickness macular holes (FTMHs). Materials and Methods: Prospective randomized study including 39 eyes with &ge

Indocyanine GreenMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDistance visual acuitygenetic structuresswept-source OCTlarge macular holeNerve fiber layerContrast MediaInfracyanine greenRetinaSurgical FlapsArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundRosaniline DyesmedicineHumansExternal limiting membranebrilliant blue GAgedAged 80 and overlcsh:R5-920inverted flap surgerySettore MED/30 - Malattie Apparato Visivobusiness.industryInternal limiting membraneRetinalGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedRetinal Perforationseye diseasesSurgeryGanglionTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureInfracyanine greenchemistryFemalebusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)Infracyanine green; brilliant blue G; inverted flap surgery; large macular hole; swept-source OCTTomography Optical CoherenceBrilliant blue GMedicina
researchProduct

Distinguishing the roles of carrier and biofilm in filtering media for the removal of pharmaceutical compounds from wastewater

2017

Abstract Pharmaceutical compounds (PCs) represent a large group of micropollutants in wastewaters (WW) worldwide. Many PCs are resistant to conventional WW treatment. Moreover, for some PCs the removal process is reversible. The aim of this study was to test three newly developed ceramic carriers for biofilm formation and PCs removal. The testing of untreated WW samples by liquid chromatography coupled to Orbitrap mass spectrometry allowed to detect the occurrence of 18 PCs in the range from 26 ng/L to 20,688 ng/L, with the highest concentrations found for caffeine. Besides, among PCs with concentrations above 1,000 ng/L, ibuprofen (19,234 ng/L), naproxen (1,405 ng/L), xylazine (1,366 ng/L)…

KetoprofenNaproxenOxide ceramicsEnvironmental EngineeringChromatographyChemistryGeneral Chemical Engineering0208 environmental biotechnologyBiofilm02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesIbuprofen01 natural scienceshumanities020801 environmental engineeringActivated sludgeWastewatermedicineEnvironmental ChemistrySafety Risk Reliability and QualityLarge group0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedicine.drugProcess Safety and Environmental Protection
researchProduct

Human papillomavirus:Its identikit and controversial role in oral oncogenesis,premalignant an malignant lesions(Review)

2007

Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) are a group of host-specific DNA viruses, with a remarkable epithelial cell specificity: they have been reported principally in the ano-genital tract, urethra, skin, larynx, tracheo-bronchial and oral mucosa. More than 100 different HPV types have been identified and classified as high (e.g. 16, 18, 31) or low (e.g. 11, 42, 36) -risk (HR and LR), based on their association with cervical carcinoma. The carcinogenic role of HR-HPV revolves mainly around two of its oncoproteins: HPV-E6 which promotes degradation of the p53 tumour suppressor gene product and HPV-E7 which modifies the pRb tumour suppressor gene product, inhibiting the activity of TGF-beta2. Since th…

LARGE GENOMIC REARRANGEMENTSHIGH-RISKSUSCEPTIBILITY GENESMUTATIONSBREAST-CANCERTP53BREAST/OVARIAN CANCER FAMILIESOVARIAN-CANCER
researchProduct

T Cell Large Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia in Association with Sjögren’s Syndrome

2009

T cell large granular lymphocytic (LGL) leukemia is a rare condition accounting for 2–3% of all mature lymphoid leukemias. Here, we present the case of a 73-year-old woman presenting with neutropenia and anemia (hemoglobin 9.9 g/dl). Hematological assessment revealed the presence of a T cell LGL leukemia. At the time of T cell LGL leukemia diagnosis, the patient developed xerophthalmia and xerostomia, and a diagnosis of Sjögren’s syndrome was made following salivary gland biopsy. The finding of large granular lymphocytes in the context of autoimmune disorders is well-known, though it often occurs with rheumatoid arthritis or in association with a positive autoantibody titer in the absence o…

LGL leukemiaNeutropeniaT cellchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaContext (language use)Settore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaNeutropeniamedicine.disease_causeAutoimmune DiseasesSettore MED/15 - Malattie Del SangueAutoimmunityhemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineHumansAgedbusiness.industryAutoantibodyAnemiaHematologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseLymphomaLeukemia Large Granular LymphocyticLeukemiaSjogren's Syndromemedicine.anatomical_structureRheumatoid arthritisImmunologyFemalebusinessImmunosuppressive AgentsActa Haematologica
researchProduct

Weak convergence to the coalescent in neutral population models

1999

For a large class of neutral population models the asymptotics of the ancestral structure of a sample of n individuals (or genes) is studied, if the total population size becomes large. Under certain conditions and under a well-known time-scaling, which can be expressed in terms of the coalescence probabilities, weak convergence in D E ([0,∞)) to the coalescent holds. Further the convergence behaviour of the jump chain of the ancestral process is studied. The results are used to approximate probabilities which are of certain interest in applications, for example hitting probabilities.

Large classCoalescence (physics)Statistics and ProbabilityMarkov chainWeak convergenceGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsPopulation genetics01 natural sciencesCoalescent theory010104 statistics & probabilityPopulation modelStatisticsJumpStatistical physics0101 mathematicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyMathematicsJournal of Applied Probability
researchProduct